Keyhole Surgery (Laparoscopic Surgery)

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Keyhole Surgery (Laparoscopic Surgery)

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Keyhole Surgery (Laparoscopic Surgery)

Keyhole surgery also known as laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that allows a surgeon to perform the necessary treatment without the need for a large incision.

How does keyhole surgery work?

Keyhole surgery uses an instrument called a laparoscope. It is a small, narrow tube that has both a light source and a camera on it, which illuminates and feeds back images of inside the body to a screen in the operating room. The size of the laparoscope means that it can be fed into the body through a small, keyhole-sized incision. 

As well as being a diagnostic tool, the laparoscope also makes it possible for surgeons to perform some types of surgery through the same incision. Narrow, surgical tools can be inserted through small incisions into the area, while the camera feeds back the images so that the surgery can be performed accurately, and just as if the surgeon were seeing it with his own eyes.

Keyhole surgery is generally carried out under a general anesthetic, meaning that you will not be in any pain during the procedure, or have any recollection of the procedure.

What are the benefits of keyhole surgery?

By far the biggest benefit of keyhole surgery is the fact that the incisions required are so much smaller. Patients who are required to stay in hospital after their surgery are often allowed home much faster. The smaller incisions also reduces the risk of complications, and shortens the recovery time after the surgery.

Another key benefit to choosing keyhole surgery is the reduced amount of scarring experienced, due to the smaller incisions. This is particularly important if the surgery is being carried out in an obvious, prominent place on your body. 

Increasing number of surgeries can now be performed laparoscopically, including surgeries for:

. Obesity

. Colon conditions

. Hernia

. Crohn’s disease

. Ulcerative colitis

. Restorative proctocolectomy

. Gastrointestinal malignancies

. Some tumors

. Achalasia

. Groin pain

. Gastrointestinal bleeding

. GERD

. Diverticulitis

. Gallstones

Article Source: More Information

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